Smart Readers | Reader

Configuration

  • Reader Format: The type of credential data received, determined by the third-party device or application. Commonly for smart readers the format is set to Custom Credential, which represents a specific credential type:

    • For RS-485 connected smart readers the custom credential is determined by the credential type(s) set in the door type.
    • For ethernet connected smart readers the custom credential is set in the Reader credential match types field below.
  • Reader Location: The reader location informs the reader expander which location of the door the reader is installed at, which is connected to the reader expander port. The reader expander uses this information to pass the correct direction of travel to the door control functions. For an access door this should be set to 'Entry' reader.

    • When using the reader with a door that controls an inside or outside area for arming or disarming the ENTRY and EXIT configuration must be set correctly to ensure the correct action is taken by the reader expander.

    • Exit: The reader is located on the inside of the door and is used to exit out of the area that is being protected by the door.
    • Entry: The reader is located on the outside of the door and is used to enter in to the area that is being protected by the door. This is the default setting and should be set for all general access doors (single reader).
  • Reader Mode: The reader expander port mode.
    • Access: The reader expander port is used to control access through doors. You must configure the door that is controlled by this reader expander.
  • Reader Door: The reader controlled door setting sets the door that the reader on port one will provide card and control information to. It is possible that more than one reader has the same controlled door (Entry and Exit reading configuration).
  • Reader Keypad Type: The keypad operation mode programmed for the reader on a port determines if the reader port has a pin entry device attached or uses a local LCD keypad.
    • LCD Keypad: An LCD keypad is used for PIN entry. PIN entry is only possible with the Card and PIN configuration when using an LCD Keypad. To unlock in the PIN Only or Card or PIN modes the unlock shortcut key can be used. The LCD Keypad Address is configured in the next screen.

    • LCD keypad: This option allows you to associate an LCD keypad module with this reader port (the Keypad to use for PINs reader below). When a user badges at the reader the keypad will prompt them to enter their PIN and press the [FUNCTION] key to unlock the door.

      To unlock the door the user must not press [ENTER] after entering their PIN. The [FUNCTION] key must immediately follow the PIN code. If the user presses [ENTER] the keypad will log them in (see below).

      In addition, this option allows you to use two factor authentication for keypad access. This is required when Keypad login requires card (Expanders | Keypads | Options 2) is enabled. When the user badges their card they can enter their PIN and press [ENTER] to log in to the keypad.

    • 26 Bit (Site 0): A 26 Bit Wiegand Keypad is connected in parallel with the Reader Device and has a site code of 0 set for the unit.
    • ARK-501: A Motorola® Format the ARK-501 outputs 8 bits of data for each key that is pressed consisting of the first 4 bits being inverted from the remaining 4. This format requires the user to press the '#' key on completion of the PIN entry.
    • 4 Bit: 4 Bits of data is output for each pressed key.
    • 4 Bit Parity: 5 Bits of data is output for each pressed key with the last bit being ODD parity on the first 4 bits.
    • 4 Bit Buf: The number of bits that are sent relate to the key presses multiplied by 4. The data is buffered and only sent when the user of the keypad presses the Enter key on the keypad.
    • 4 Bit Buf & Par: The number of bits that are sent relate to the key presses multiplied by 5. Each key press is 4 bits followed by a last parity bit. The data is buffered and only sent when the user of the keypad presses the Enter key on the keypad.
    • 36 Bit (IEI S0): A 36 Bit Wiegand Keypad format typical of an IEI keypad which can be set to decode PIN numbers from 0-999999.
    • When a Wiegand 26 Bit or 36 Bit Keypad is used PIN numbers that are prefixed with a 0 cannot be used and a maximum pin number of 65533 can be used for 26 Bit and 999999 for 36 Bit. This is a limitation of the 26 Bit and 36 Bit Format and not the Reader Expander. To utilize the full 8 digit capacity for the PIN number of a user and allow prefixed PIN numbers select a PIN device that supports the ARK-501 or Bit Buffered Outputs.
  • Keypad to use for PINs reader: If the keypad operation mode is set to use one of the selected LCD keypads you can program the address of the keypad to use for PIN entry. When using this mode of operation the LCD keypad will present a login message when a valid card is presented that requires PIN entry.
  • Reader Arming Mode: The reader port can perform various operations when a user badges their card multiple times. The list below details the modes this can operate in.
  • When a multi badge operation has taken place the reader expander will beep the buzzer output four times. In area control if the area is already armed the reader will only beep twice.
    • Do Nothing: No action will be taken by the system for arming an area associated with the door.
    • Arm Area on 2 Reads: Two successive reads from the same user will result in the inside or outside area (depending on the card reader type configuration) starting the arming process.
    • Read and Input 4 of Expander: Pressing and holding Input 4 (RDXXX:04) while presenting a card will begin arming. Input 4 must be in an area that is armed to ensure the input information is transmitted to the system controller. The area armed will depend on the card reader type setting.
    • This option is not available for the PRT-RDM2-DIN-485, as Input 4 is not available on that module. Use another arming method, or use the PRT-RDS2 or PRT-RDI2.
    • Arm Area on 3 Reads: Three successive reads from the same user will result in the inside or outside area (depending on the card reader type configuration) starting the arming process.
  • Reader Area Control Area: The reader controlled area setting sets the area that the reader on port one will control if the reader mode is set as area control. If area control is selected the reader cannot be used for other functions.
  • Reader Elevator: The reader elevator car is used when the reader port 1 mode of operation is configured for Elevator Control mode. When configuring the elevator control mode you must also configure the elevator number for the reader expander that the floor control relays are located on. This is typically the same reader expander that the card reader is connected to.
  • Reader Secondary Format: The secondary reading format is used to program an alternate format for the reader expander and has the same options as the standard reader selection. The secondary format will only be used if the first format cannot decode the card information that is received by the reader interface.
  • Reader Secondary Format: The secondary format should be set to Custom Credential.

Reader Options

  • Allow Reading Opened/Unlocked: When enabled the reader expander will send card information to the system controller when a door is unlocked or opened. This option is set by default and should be left set if the door control areas or time and attendance events are required from the reader port. When disabled the reader performs no action when a card is presented and the door is unlocked or open.
  • Door Sense Enabled: When enabled the reader will send door events when the door input is opened or closed. This is enabled by default but should be disabled on at least one reader port if both reader ports are controlling the same door (ENTRY and EXIT access control).
  • Bond Sense Input Enabled: Enables the magnetic bond sense functions. The magnetic bond sense is a contact that indicates if the magnetic bond between the electromagnet and the clamp is complete. It is used when a separate door contact and bond sense input are to be used and the generation of door events should be processed using both inputs.
  • REX Enabled: When enabled the reader expander will generate request to exit events from the REX input on the reader expander. When disabled the keypad will not generate any REX events.
  • REN Enabled: When enabled the reader expander will generate request to enter events from the REN input on the reader expander. When disabled no action will be taken for the Request To Enter function.
  • Intelligent Reader Tamper Mode: When enabled the reader expander will assume the external device has smart messaging, allowing a communication path to be formed from the reading devices (card reader) to the reader expander. When disabled the intelligent reader mode is disabled.
  • Send Format Errors: When enabled the reader expander will send detailed format errors to the controller if it receives information from the reader that does not comply with programmed format. Format errors include bit count, byte count, parity, checksum and LRC calculation failures. When disabled the reader will silently discard any format error. The format error will still be indicated on the reader input data LED.

Misc Options

  • Disarm Area For Door On Access: When enabled the reader process will disarm the area designated by the reader type (Entry or Exit) and the door configuration programmed (If it has an area on the inside or outside assigned). When disabled the reader will not perform any disarm functions.
  • Allow Access When Area Armed: When enabled the user will be granted access based on the access control configuration only and the area status will not be checked against the user's ability to disarm the area. When the option is disabled and the user attempts access to a door with an area assigned that is armed, and the user cannot disarm the area, the user will be denied entry to the door even though they may have the correct door and schedule settings.
  • Disarm Users Area On Valid Card: When enabled the reader will disarm the user's area when access is granted to the door they are attempting to access. The users must still be available in the user area group assigned to the user's access level. When disabled the reader will not perform any user area functions.
  • Log Reader Events: When enabled the reader events will be logged to the event review log. When disabled the reader will not log the events to the event review log.
  • Swap lock LED display: This option is not used.
  • Activate Access Level Output: When enabled the reader expander will activate the output assigned to the user's access level that gained access to the door or reader. When disabled the reader will not perform any action on the access level output.
  • Display Card Detail When Invalid: When enabled the reader expander will display the actual card data received from the reader when the card number is not known. This can be used to interface with custom third-party applications that require their own processing of card information. This option is enabled by default and can be used to identify facility and card number details before adding card data to a user. When disabled the reader will display the message: card number not found.
  • Enable Beam Function on Input: When enabled the reader expander will process the sense input for beam control. Beam control allows the reader expander to control an automatic gate which must have its contacts held open even if the pathway is blocked. When disabled the reader will not perform beam processing.
  • Always Allow REX: When enabled the reader will always allow a request to exit event even if the door is forced open. This will not restart the forced door or the door alarm operation. When disabled REX input will operate only when the door is closed.
  • Recycle REX Time: When enabled the door open time will restart when the door is held open and the REX is pressed at each point the pre-alarm starts, silencing the pre-alarm and restarting the open timer. This allows a door to be held while furniture is being moved or to provide extended access for mobility users.